Introduction
Anthropic has announced the release of Claude Opus 4.5, positioning it as the best AI model in the world for coding, agents, and computer use. This latest iteration sets new benchmarks for software engineering performance while dramatically improving efficiency and accessibility through reduced pricing and new developer controls.
The model represents a significant step forward in what AI systems can accomplish, particularly for complex, multi-step tasks that require sustained reasoning and autonomous execution. With state-of-the-art performance on real-world coding benchmarks and substantial improvements in efficiency, Opus 4.5 makes frontier AI capabilities more accessible to developers, teams, and enterprises.
Alongside the model release, Anthropic is introducing updates to the Claude Developer Platform, Claude Code, and consumer apps, including new tools for longer-running agents and expanded integrations with Excel, Chrome, and desktop applications. These updates demonstrate how advanced AI capabilities are becoming more practical and integrated into everyday workflows.
Key Capabilities and Performance
State-of-the-Art Coding Performance
Claude Opus 4.5 establishes new standards for AI-assisted software engineering:
- SWE-bench Verified leadership: Achieves the highest scores on tests of real-world software engineering tasks
- Efficient problem-solving: Solves complex coding challenges with fewer tokens and less backtracking
- Multi-system debugging: Successfully figures out fixes for complex, multi-system bugs
- Production-ready code: Delivers high-quality code that meets professional standards
- Autonomous execution: Handles long-horizon coding tasks with sustained reasoning
The model's performance on SWE-bench Verified demonstrates its ability to work with real-world codebases, understand complex requirements, and implement solutions that pass actual test suites. This represents a significant advancement in practical AI coding capabilities.
Superior Agent Capabilities
Opus 4.5 excels at autonomous agentic workflows:
- Long-horizon tasks: Handles complex, multi-step workflows with fewer dead-ends
- Sustained reasoning: Maintains focus and coherence through extended autonomous sessions
- Multi-agent coordination: Effectively manages teams of subagents for complex projects
- Tool use efficiency: Uses fewer tool calls and tokens to achieve better results
- Planning and execution: Builds more precise plans and executes them more thoroughly
Early testing shows that Opus 4.5 requires fewer steps to solve tasks and uses fewer tokens, indicating more precise reasoning and better instruction following. This efficiency makes it particularly valuable for production agent systems where cost and reliability matter.
Enhanced Computer Use
The model demonstrates significant improvements in computer interaction:
- Spreadsheet expertise: Better performance on Excel automation and financial modeling
- Browser navigation: Enhanced capabilities in Claude for Chrome across multiple tabs
- Desktop integration: Improved functionality in the Claude desktop app
- Multi-application workflows: Better coordination across different software tools
- Long-running tasks: Handles extended computer use sessions without degradation
These improvements make Opus 4.5 particularly effective for office automation, data analysis, and complex workflows that span multiple applications and require sustained attention.
Efficiency and the Effort Parameter
Dramatic Token Efficiency Improvements
Claude Opus 4.5 uses dramatically fewer tokens than its predecessors to reach similar or better outcomes:
- 76% fewer tokens: At medium effort, matches Sonnet 4.5's best SWE-bench score using 76% fewer output tokens
- 48% fewer tokens: At highest effort, exceeds Sonnet 4.5 performance by 4.3 percentage points while using 48% fewer tokens
- 65% token reduction: Some workflows see up to 65% fewer tokens while achieving higher pass rates
- Faster problem-solving: Less backtracking and redundant exploration means faster solutions
This efficiency improvement is crucial for production deployments where token costs directly impact operational expenses. The ability to achieve better results with fewer tokens represents a significant value proposition for enterprises.
New Effort Parameter
Anthropic introduces the effort parameter on the Claude API, giving developers control over efficiency vs capability tradeoffs:
Effort Levels:
- Medium effort: Matches Sonnet 4.5's best score on SWE-bench Verified while using 76% fewer output tokens
- High effort: Exceeds Sonnet 4.5 performance by 4.3 percentage points while using 48% fewer tokens
- Flexible control: Developers can choose effort levels to minimize time and spend or maximize capability based on task requirements
Benefits:
- Cost control: Developers can optimize for efficiency when appropriate
- Quality optimization: Can maximize capability when needed
- Dynamic adjustment: Different effort levels for different parts of workflows
- Better resource allocation: Match computational resources to task complexity
The effort parameter represents a new level of control for developers, allowing them to optimize their AI usage based on specific needs and constraints. This is particularly valuable for applications that process many requests where small efficiency gains compound significantly.
Pricing and Accessibility
Reduced Pricing Structure
Claude Opus 4.5 introduces significantly reduced pricing:
- Input tokens: $5 per million tokens (down from previous Opus pricing)
- Output tokens: $25 per million tokens
- API model name:
claude-opus-4-5-20251101 - Cloud availability: Available on all three major cloud platforms (AWS Bedrock, Google Cloud Vertex AI, and Microsoft Azure)
This pricing makes Opus-level capabilities accessible to a much broader range of users, teams, and enterprises. The combination of better performance and lower costs creates a compelling value proposition for organizations considering frontier AI models.
Expanded Availability
Opus 4.5 is available across multiple platforms:
- Claude apps: Web, desktop, and mobile applications
- Claude API: Direct API access for developers
- Cloud platforms: AWS Bedrock, Google Cloud Vertex AI, Microsoft Azure
- Claude Code: Integrated coding assistant
- Enterprise solutions: Team and Enterprise plans
The broad availability ensures that developers and organizations can access Opus 4.5 through their preferred platform and integration method.
Safety and Alignment Improvements
Most Robustly Aligned Model
Claude Opus 4.5 represents Anthropic's most robustly aligned model to date:
- Reduced concerning behavior: Significant improvements in alignment across a wide range of misaligned behaviors
- Better judgment: Improved ability to reason about tradeoffs and avoid harmful actions
- Enhanced robustness: Better resistance to adversarial inputs and edge cases
- Consistent behavior: More reliable and predictable responses across diverse scenarios
The model continues Anthropic's trend toward safer and more secure models, with particular attention to real-world deployment scenarios where reliability and safety are critical.
Prompt Injection Resistance
Opus 4.5 demonstrates substantial improvements in robustness against prompt injection attacks:
- Industry-leading defense: Harder to trick with prompt injection than any other frontier model
- Real-world security: Better protection against malicious attacks by hackers and cybercriminals
- Comprehensive testing: Evaluated against very strong prompt injection attacks developed by Gray Swan
- Production-ready security: Appropriate safeguards for enterprise and critical applications
This improvement is particularly important for applications that process untrusted inputs or operate in environments where security is a primary concern. The enhanced prompt injection resistance makes Opus 4.5 suitable for a broader range of production use cases.
Developer Platform Updates
Advanced Context Management
The Claude Developer Platform introduces new capabilities for managing long-running agent tasks:
- Context compaction: Automatic summarization of earlier context to maintain conversation flow
- Memory tools: Advanced memory management for extended agent sessions
- Subagent coordination: Tools for managing teams of coordinated subagents
- Task persistence: Infrastructure for maintaining state across long-running workflows
These capabilities enable developers to build more sophisticated agent systems that can handle complex, multi-step tasks over extended periods without hitting context limits or losing coherence.
Enhanced Tool Use
Opus 4.5 demonstrates improved tool use capabilities:
- Fewer tool calling errors: Early users report 50% to 75% reductions in both tool calling errors and build/lint errors
- Better tool coordination: More reliable execution of complex tool sequences
- Efficient tool usage: Uses tools more effectively, requiring fewer attempts to achieve goals
- Advanced tool integration: Better handling of complex tool ecosystems
These improvements make Opus 4.5 particularly effective for agentic workflows that rely heavily on external tools and APIs.
Product Updates
Claude Code Enhancements
Claude Code receives significant upgrades with Opus 4.5:
Plan Mode Improvements:
- More precise planning: Builds more accurate and comprehensive plans
- Thorough execution: Executes plans more completely and reliably
- Clarifying questions: Asks upfront questions to ensure understanding
- User-editable plans: Creates editable plan.md files before execution
Desktop App Integration:
- Multiple sessions: Run multiple local and remote sessions in parallel
- Parallel agents: Different agents can work on different tasks simultaneously
- Better organization: Improved management of multiple coding sessions
These updates make Claude Code more powerful and flexible for complex coding projects that require planning, coordination, and parallel execution.
Consumer App Improvements
Significant updates to Claude consumer applications:
Long Conversations:
- No context walls: Long conversations automatically summarize earlier context as needed
- Seamless continuation: Keep chats going without hitting context limits
- Smart summarization: Maintains important context while managing length
Claude for Chrome:
- Full availability: Now available to all Max users
- Cross-tab functionality: Handles tasks across multiple browser tabs
- Enhanced integration: Better coordination with web applications
Claude for Excel:
- Expanded beta: Now available to all Max, Team, and Enterprise users
- Financial modeling: Improved accuracy and efficiency for complex spreadsheets
- Automation capabilities: Better handling of Excel automation tasks
Usage Limits:
- Removed Opus caps: Opus-specific usage caps removed for Opus 4.5 users
- Increased limits: Max and Team Premium users get roughly the same number of Opus tokens as previously with Sonnet
- Daily work support: Limits updated to support using Opus 4.5 for daily work
These updates make Opus 4.5 more practical for everyday use, removing barriers that previously limited access to frontier AI capabilities.
Customer Feedback and Early Results
Industry Testimonials
Early customers report significant improvements across various use cases:
Development Tools:
- Cursor: Notable improvement over prior Claude models with better pricing and intelligence on difficult coding tasks
- GitHub Copilot: Surpasses internal coding benchmarks while cutting token usage in half (as reported by GitHub)
- Warp Terminal: 15% improvement on Terminal Bench with better long-horizon autonomous tasks (as reported by Warp)
Enterprise Applications:
- Lovable: Frontier reasoning in chat mode transforms planning and code generation
- Notion Agent: First time making Opus available, excelling at interpreting user intent
- Office automation: Agents autonomously refine capabilities, achieving peak performance in 4 iterations
Specialized Use Cases:
- Financial modeling: 20% accuracy improvement and 15% efficiency increase on Excel automation (as reported by Coefficient)
- 3D visualization: Only model that handles hardest 3D visualizations with 75% time reduction (as reported by Spline)
- Code review: Catches more issues without sacrificing precision (as reported by CodeRabbit)
- SQL workflows: Dynamic rather than overthinking, dramatically more efficient (as reported by Defog)
These testimonials highlight the practical value that Opus 4.5 delivers across diverse applications, from coding to office automation to specialized professional tasks.
Performance Metrics
Early testing reveals consistent performance improvements:
- Token efficiency: Early users report 50% to 75% reductions in both tool calling errors and build/lint errors
- Task completion: Consistently finishes complex tasks in fewer iterations
- Reliability: More reliable execution with fewer dead-ends
- Speed: Remarkable speed improvements noted by multiple users
- Quality: Higher pass rates on held-out tests while using fewer tokens (up to 65% fewer tokens in some cases)
These metrics demonstrate that Opus 4.5 doesn't just improve on individual benchmarks, but delivers real-world value through better efficiency, reliability, and quality.
Technical Evaluation Results
Internal Benchmark Performance
Anthropic's internal testing reveals impressive capabilities:
Performance Engineering Test:
- Human-level performance: Within a 2-hour time limit, scored higher than any human candidate ever (using parallel test-time compute)
- Without time limit: Matched the best-ever human candidate when used within Claude Code (without time limit)
- Technical assessment: Demonstrates strong technical ability and judgment under pressure
This result raises important questions about how AI capabilities are changing professional skill requirements and evaluation methods. The model's ability to match or exceed human performance on technical assessments represents a significant milestone.
Creative Problem-Solving
Opus 4.5 demonstrates creative approaches to complex problems:
Example: Airline Policy Challenge:
- Creative solution: Found a clever path around policy constraints by changing cabin class first, then flights
- Unconventional thinking: Identified solutions that weren't anticipated in benchmark design
- Practical value: This type of creative problem-solving is exactly what makes Opus 4.5 valuable
While some creative solutions might technically score as failures in rigid benchmarks, they represent the kind of practical problem-solving that users value in real-world applications.
Benchmark Comparisons
Opus 4.5 shows strong performance across multiple evaluation frameworks:
- SWE-bench Verified: State-of-the-art performance on real-world software engineering
- Terminal Bench: 15% improvement over Sonnet 4.5 in autonomous terminal tasks (as reported by Warp)
- Deep research: Nearly 15 percentage point improvement (from 70.48% to 85.30%) on a fetch-enabled version of BrowseComp-Plus when using advanced techniques like context management and memory capabilities
- Internal evaluations: Strong performance across diverse enterprise task benchmarks
These results demonstrate that Opus 4.5's improvements are consistent across different types of tasks and evaluation methods.
Why This Matters
Democratizing Frontier AI
The combination of improved performance and reduced pricing makes frontier AI more accessible:
- Broader access: More developers, teams, and enterprises can now use Opus-level capabilities
- Cost efficiency: Better performance at lower costs enables more use cases
- Practical deployment: Efficiency improvements make production deployment more viable
- Innovation enablement: Lower barriers to entry support more experimentation and innovation
This accessibility is crucial for the broader adoption of advanced AI capabilities across industries and use cases.
Advancing AI Capabilities
Opus 4.5 represents meaningful progress in AI system capabilities:
- Real-world performance: State-of-the-art results on practical benchmarks, not just academic tests
- Efficiency gains: Better results with fewer resources represents genuine capability advancement
- Safety improvements: Better alignment and security without sacrificing capability
- Practical integration: Updates make advanced AI more usable in everyday workflows
These advances demonstrate that AI development is progressing not just in raw capability, but in practical usability, efficiency, and safety.
Industry Impact
The release has implications for the broader AI industry:
- Competitive positioning: Sets new standards for coding and agent capabilities
- Pricing trends: Reduced pricing may influence industry pricing strategies
- Developer tools: New controls and capabilities influence developer tool development
- Use case expansion: Better efficiency and lower costs enable new use cases
As one of the leading frontier models, Opus 4.5's improvements and pricing will likely influence the direction of the broader AI industry.
Conclusion
Claude Opus 4.5 represents a significant advancement in AI capabilities, particularly for coding, agents, and computer use. With state-of-the-art performance on real-world software engineering benchmarks, dramatic improvements in efficiency, and reduced pricing, Opus 4.5 makes frontier AI capabilities more accessible and practical than ever before.
The introduction of the effort parameter gives developers new levels of control over efficiency and capability tradeoffs, while updates to Claude Code, Claude for Chrome, Claude for Excel, and the desktop app make advanced AI more integrated into everyday workflows. The model's improvements in safety, prompt injection resistance, and alignment ensure that these enhanced capabilities come with appropriate safeguards.
Key Takeaways:
- Coding excellence: State-of-the-art performance on SWE-bench Verified, the best model for real-world software engineering
- Efficiency breakthrough: 76% fewer tokens at medium effort while matching Sonnet 4.5's best performance
- Accessible pricing: $5/$25 per million tokens makes Opus-level capabilities available to more users
- Enhanced safety: Most robustly aligned Anthropic model with industry-leading prompt injection resistance
- Practical integration: Updates to Claude Code, Chrome, Excel, and desktop apps make advanced AI more usable
- Developer control: New effort parameter enables optimization of efficiency vs capability tradeoffs
This development highlights that AI systems are becoming more capable, efficient, and practical for real-world applications. The combination of superior performance, improved efficiency, reduced costs, and better integration makes Claude Opus 4.5 a transformative platform for developers, enterprises, and users who want to leverage the best AI capabilities available.
Explore more about Claude models in our models catalog, learn about AI agents in our glossary, or discover AI coding tools in our AI tools directory.