Introduction
The text-to-image market in August 2026 has an unusual property: within a single vendor's lineup, the cheapest model scores higher than the most expensive one. Google's Nano Banana 2 Lite costs $0.0336 per image and ranks 4th on the public preference arena. Nano Banana Pro costs $0.134 to $0.24 and ranks 9th.
That is not a rounding error, and it is not unique to Google. Across the top twelve, price and preference score have largely come apart, which means the useful question is no longer "which model is best" but "which axis am I actually buying on".
The Leaderboard, as of 2 August 2026
Artificial Analysis runs an image arena where users vote blind between two images generated from the same prompt.
| Rank | Model | Creator | Elo |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GPT Image 2 (high) | OpenAI | 1,339 |
| 2 | Reve 2.1 | Reve | 1,299 |
| 3 | MAI-Image-2.5 | Microsoft AI | 1,270 |
| 4 | Nano Banana 2 Lite | 1,263 | |
| 5 | GPT Image 1.5 (high) | OpenAI | 1,263 |
| 6 | Nano Banana 2 | 1,262 | |
| 7 | HiDream-O1-Image-1.5 | HiDream | 1,245 |
| 8 | Seedream 5.0 Pro | ByteDance | 1,240 |
| 9 | Nano Banana Pro | 1,225 | |
| 10 | Cosmos3-Super-Text2Image | NVIDIA | 1,219 |
| 11 | MAI-Image-2.5-Flash | Microsoft AI | 1,208 |
| 12 | Recraft V4.1 Utility | Recraft | 1,205 |
Two absences are as informative as the rankings. Midjourney is not in the top twelve — more on why that is not the indictment it looks like. And the Chinese labs that dominate the video arena hold only one slot here, with Seedream 5.0 Pro at rank 8.
Google's Family Is Priced Backwards
The clearest illustration of the decoupling is inside one vendor's catalogue.
| Model | Price per 1K image | Arena rank |
|---|---|---|
| Nano Banana 2 Lite | $0.0336 | 4 |
| Nano Banana 2 | $0.067 | 6 |
| Nano Banana Pro | $0.134 | 9 |
Four times the price for 38 fewer Elo points.
This is not Google mispricing its lineup — it is the word "Pro" doing work it should not. Nano Banana Pro is gemini-3-pro-image, from the Gemini 3 Pro generation. Nano Banana 2 is gemini-3.1-flash-image, from the newer 3.1 generation. The model without "Pro" in its name is the more recent one, and it shows.
What Pro actually buys is a capability set: advanced text rendering and localisation, and interleaved text-and-image output. If your images contain headlines, signage or UI copy — still the hardest thing image models do — Pro earns its premium. If they do not, you are paying for a feature you never call.
The practical guidance for Google's family:
- Nano Banana 2 for most work. It is the only one spanning 512px to 4K, the only one with Google Search grounding, and it supports multi-turn editing. At 4K it costs $0.151 — less than Pro at 4K ($0.24) and higher-ranked.
- 2 Lite for volume at 1K. Roughly 30 images per dollar from a top-five model. Accept that it is single-shot, 1K only, and ungrounded.
- Pro only for text-in-image and interleaved output.
Why Midjourney's Absence Isn't What It Looks Like
Midjourney has been the creative community's default for years and does not appear in the top twelve. The temptation is to read that as decline. The better reading is that the arena measures something Midjourney is not optimised for.
An arena vote is a single prompt, generated once, judged in isolation by a stranger. Midjourney's workflow is iterative — variations, remixing, parameter tuning, style references built up over a session — and its house aesthetic is a deliberate, opinionated choice that a blind voter comparing against a neutral render may not reward.
This generalises. The arena measures first-shot prompt adherence and broad aesthetic appeal. It does not measure iteration speed, style consistency across a set, editing affordances, or whether the output matches a brand you have already committed to. Those decide most real work.
So use the table to rule out models that clearly cannot compete. Do not use it to overrule a tool your team is already productive in.
What the Arena Doesn't Price
Beyond preference score, four things separate these models in production.
Watermarking. Every Google Nano Banana output carries a SynthID watermark, with no opt-out. Irrelevant for most uses, disqualifying for some client deliverables. Check before you build.
Reference-image budgets. Character consistency across a set is a function of how many references a model accepts. Within Google's family alone this ranges from 6 (Pro) to 10 characters plus 4 styles (Nano Banana 2) to 14 objects (2 Lite). Rankings say nothing about it.
Resolution ceilings. 2 Lite tops out at 1K. If you need 4K, its rank-4 placement is beside the point.
Grounding. Nano Banana 2 can ground generation in Google image search — the difference between a plausible rendering of a real landmark and a correct one. No other model in the family has it.
Costs, Side by Side
Published per-image standard rates, where vendors publish them:
| Model | Price |
|---|---|
| Nano Banana 2 Lite (1K) | $0.0336 |
| Nano Banana 2 (1K) | $0.067 |
| Nano Banana 2 (4K) | $0.151 |
| Nano Banana Pro (1K/2K) | $0.134 |
| Nano Banana Pro (4K) | $0.24 |
Batch pricing roughly halves most of these — Nano Banana 2 drops to $0.034 at 1K, Pro to $0.067. 2 Lite has no batch discount because there is little left to discount.
The broader point: at three cents an image from a top-five model, per-image cost has stopped being the constraint for most teams. Reject rate matters more. A model you generate once and ship beats one you generate five times, at almost any price ratio in this range.
What to Actually Pick
- Highest preference score, cost no object → GPT Image 2. It leads by 40 Elo and the gap to rank 2 is the largest anywhere in the table.
- Best general-purpose model → Nano Banana 2. Rank 6, spans 512px to 4K, grounded, editable, $0.067 at 1K.
- Cheapest credible option → Nano Banana 2 Lite at $0.0336, rank 4. Know its limits: 1K, single-shot, ungrounded.
- Images containing text → Nano Banana Pro, despite rank 9. This is the job it is built for.
- Open weights or self-hosting → Z-Image, Qwen-Image 2.0 or Stable Diffusion, none of which compete at the top of this board but all of which run on your own hardware.
- Iterative creative work with a house style → Midjourney, arena placement notwithstanding.
- A local pipeline you control end to end → ComfyUI with whichever weights you prefer.
Conclusion
The headline finding is not that one model won. It is that the correlation between price and quality inside this category has broken down — most visibly inside Google's own lineup, where the cheapest model outranks the most expensive by 38 Elo at a quarter of the cost.
That makes naming conventions actively misleading. "Pro" in Nano Banana Pro denotes an older generation and a different capability set, not better images. A team that picked the priciest option assuming it was the best would be paying four times as much for lower-preference output.
Choose on the axis you actually need: text rendering, reference budgets, resolution ceiling, watermark policy, or whether the weights are yours. Preference score is one input among several, and for anything beyond a single-shot prompt it is not the most important one.
Sources
- Artificial Analysis Image Arena — text-to-image — Elo table above, checked 2 August 2026
- Gemini image generation documentation — model IDs, reference-image limits, grounding and editing support
- Gemini API pricing — per-image standard and batch rates by resolution